Peru is known for its diverse landscape, rich history, and vibrant culture. Whether you’re interested in exploring ancient ruins, hiking through breathtaking mountains, or experiencing the colorful traditions of indigenous communities, Peru has something to offer everyone. But when is the best time to visit?

With its breathtaking landscapes, ancient ruins, and rich culture, Peru has something for everyone. A must-visit destination is Machu Picchu, the iconic Incan citadel nestled in the Andes Mountains. The Amazon rainforest provides an incredible opportunity to explore one of the world's most diverse ecosystems, while the capital city of Lima boasts a vibrant food scene and stunning colonial architecture.

Before we dive into the details it must be noted that all of Peru’s major attractions are year-round destinations. That said, Peru’s incredible topographical diversity – it boasts coastal deserts, steaming rainforests, and high-altitude mountain plateaus – means that the climate varies greatly from one region to the next.

Lima and Coastal Peru: Year round

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Lima’s gorgeous coastal cliff views from Miraflores

The coastal region of Peru, which includes Lima, experiences a desert climate with very little rainfall throughout the year. Lima has a mild climate year-round, with temperatures typically ranging from the mid-60s to mid-70s Fahrenheit. There’s no wrong time to visit Lima, but if you’re planning to hit the beaches of northern Peru, try the warm summer months of December to April. This is also when the famous Peruvian dish ceviche is at its best, as the seafood is freshly caught and the ingredients are at their peak.

Andes Mountains: May - November

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The Maras Salt Mines have over 6,000 salts ponds carved by the Inca and have been in operation for over 500 years.

The Andes Mountains, which include the popular tourist destination of Machu Picchu, have a cooler climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The best (and most popular) time to visit the Andes is during the dry season from May to September, when you can enjoy clear blue skies and comfortable temperatures during the day. This is also the peak season for hiking the Inca Trail and visiting Machu Picchu, so be sure to book your tickets and accommodations in advance.

If you’re keen to avoid the crowds in Cusco and Machu Picchu, the shoulder season of October to November is another very good option. Temperatures are still comfortable at this time of the year and the highlands are filled with vibrant colors from the blooming wildflowers.

For a month-by-month breakdown on the best times to visit Machu Picchu specifically, check out our Best time to Visit Machu Picchu article.

Amazon Rainforest: June - August

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Look out in the treetops above for squirrel monkeys!

The Amazon Rainforest in Peru has a hot and humid climate throughout the year, but the best time to visit is during the dry season from June to August. During this time, the water levels in the rivers are lower, making it easier to navigate and spot wildlife. There are also fewer mosquitoes at this time, and road travel is much easier. Do keep in mind, however, that the rainforest is called a rainforest for a reason and you’ll almost certainly experience some rain whenever you visit.